When a loved one passes in death, one of the most important decisions for the family that are left behind is the best way to pay tribute to them. Headstones, or grave markers have been used for a long time as a way to honor the memory of a person who has passed. They do not only memorialize the life of a person, but also are a lasting reminder for future generations to visit. This article is designed to give an in-depth analysis of headstones, from their origins and materials to the many types of headstones available. It will help you make an informed choice at the time of need choosing a gravestone for the loved ones. Grave Plot
A Short Background of Headstones
The use of headstones to serve as monuments to burial dates back to ancient civilisations. In Egypt for instance stones were placed over graves to shield the deceased's body and ensure their safe passage into the next life. The markers grew over time and were popular in Roman and Greek civilizations, where the stones were engraved with inscriptions that honored the deceased and served as a reminder of their life.
Through the late 18th and 19th century, headstones started taking on more recognized forms across Europe in Europe and North America. This was the time that engraving of epitaphs, as well as symbols, became more popular. These markers varied greatly based on the culture, religion and social status the deceased.
The headstones of today fulfill the same function: to honour the memory of a loved one, and to mark their final resting spot. They are no longer just an avenue to commemorate those who have passed away, but also an creative and artistic expression.
Different types of Headstones
There are numerous types of headstones in the market that each have a distinct design materials, appearance, and function. Here are a few of the most commonly used types:
1. Upright Headstones
Headstones that are upright are the most common type of memorial marker. They're placed vertically above surface and typically consist of two components that are the base and the die (the part that has the engraving). This style of headstone offers the most room for engraving and personalization and is a popular choice for families looking to incorporate elaborate epitaphs quotes or other additional details.
2. Flat Markers
Flat markers, often referred to as grass markers or flat grave markers, lie at a level on the ground. These headstones tend to be simpler and subtle, making them ideal for those looking for a more modest memorial. They're usually less expensive than upright headstones, making them a popular option for families that are budget-conscious. Flat markers are engraved with the names of the deceased or dates of birth, death, as well as a brief epitaph.
3. Ledger Stones
Ledger stones can be described as large flat stones that take up the entire grave plot. They are often seen in older cemeteries, and can be both a functional grave marker and a decorative element. Ledger stones typically have intricate relief or inscriptions and they're placed over the burial location instead of standing upright.
4. Slant Markers
Slant markers are similar to upright headstones but are slanted in appearance. The design permits easier reading of inscriptions that are typically carved into Slanted portion of the marker. Slant markers are often placed on a foundation, and the slant may be adjusted based on the desired angle.
5. Bench Markers
Bench markers combine the function of a gravestone and the relaxation of a seat. These are intended to be seating areas, which allow visitors to rest and relax while honoring the person who has passed away. Bench markers usually have engravings or memorial plaques attached to the seat or backrest of the bench, making them an effective and considerate way to commemorate a loved one.
Materials utilized in Headstones
The material used in the construction of a headstone can affect its appearance, durability, and cost. Here are a few of principal materials used in the making of headstones.
Granite
Granite is the top material used in headstones because of its toughness and diversity of colors. It is highly durable to weathering and can stand up to harsh environmental conditions. Granite headstones can be found in a range of colors, from classic black and gray to blues and reds and greens. It allows for personalization. It is easily polished and engraved and is ideal for complicated designs and inscriptions.
Marble
Marble has been a popular choice for a long time for its elegance and beauty. It's a classic and elegant look that is loved by all families. However, marble is less durable, and has a higher level of porousness than granite, this means that it is more susceptible to staining and weathering in time. Although it's still a popular choice due to its attractiveness, it may require more attention than granite.
Limestone
Limestone is also a popular material employed in headstones. However, it's not as strong as marble or granite. It is soft and more vulnerable to deterioration from the elements. However, limestone offers a unique, light-colored appearance that appeals to a few families. It's also much easier to carve than granite, making it a perfect choice for those who prefer a more sculptural design.
Bronze
Bronze headstones are a classy and long-lasting choice that is frequently used with marble or granite bases. Bronze is a warm golden hue and is resistant to corrosion. It is, however, more expensive than other types of materials. In time, bronze can become a natural patina creating an antique or vintage appearance.
Slate
Slate is a stunning dark stone which has been used for headstones for hundreds of years. It's durable and can develop a stunning natural sheen with time. Slate headstones can have an old-world, rustic appearance, making them a popular option for those looking for an authentic or vintage memorial.
Making a custom Headstone
If you are considering a headstone for your wedding, personalization is often a key choice. Personalized engravings can incorporate numerous elements including:
Names and Dates The most basic engraving will include the full name of the deceased, along with their birth and death dates.
Epitaphs The epitaph is an intimate, meaningful inscription that honors the person who died. It may be a favorite scripture, a favorite quote or a personal note from family members.
symbols Symbols such as crosses or angels, flower, or animals may be engraved to express the individual's personality, religion, or other interests.
Photographs Headstones that are HTML0-compatible can be personalized with photos of the deceased. It is typically set into the stone or it can be added as a portrait in ceramic.
Artwork: Many families choose to incorporate artwork into the design of their headstone. This might include intricate engravings and carved scenes or personal symbols which have particular meaning.
It is a Cost of a Headstone
The cost of a headstone could vary greatly based on variables like the materials size, shape, and customization options. In the average, a granite upright headstone can range up to $3,000, while more elaborate designs can cost as much as $10,000 or more. Flat markers are typically less expensive, with costs ranging from $500 to $1,500.
It's vital to take into account the additional costs that may be incurred, including installation, maintenance, and any extra customization you may want. Many cemeteries have regulations regarding the type and size of headstones allowed, therefore you must check with the cemetery before purchasing a headstone.
Conclusion
Choosing a headstone is an emotive and private decision. It's meant to be a tribute to a loved one's memory and can reflect their unique life and legacy. Whether opting for the traditional upright headstone, an easy flat marker or an individualized design, there are lots of choices to honour the memory of your loved one.
When you consider factors like the type of headstone to choose, the material used, and the desired customization, you can choose a memorial which will not only honor your loved one but be a lasting tribute for the future generations to remember.